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Translation text: السؤال: شيخنا الفاضل: ما موقفنا من الصحابة - رضي الله عنهم- وما موقفنا ممن ينتقصهم؟ Question: Our virtuous sheikh: What is our position/belief regarding the Companions - may Allah be pleased with them - and what is our position towards those who belittle them? الجواب: عقيدة المسلمين: محبة الصحابة رضي الله عنهم واحترامهم وتوقيرهم والاقتداء بهم Answer: The ‘Aqeedah (belief) of the Muslims: is to love, respect, revere the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them, and take them as role models. لأنهم صحابة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأفضل هذه الأمة That’s because they are the companions of the Prophet ﷺ and the best of this Ummah (Islamic nation). قال صلى الله عليه وسلم: The Prophet ﷺ said: "خيركم قرني ثم الذين يلونهم ثم الذين يلونهم" “The best of you are my generation, then those who come after them, then those who come after them.” فهم أفضل القرون وخير الأمة So, they are the best of generations and the best of this Ummah. وقد أثنى الله عليهم في كتابه And Allah has praised them in His Book: "مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَالَّذِينَ مَعَهُ أَشِدَّاءُ عَلَى الْكُفَّارِ رُحَمَاءُ بَيْنَهُمْ تَرَاهُمْ رُكَّعًا سُجَّدًا يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِنَ اللَّهِ وَرِضْوَانًا سِيمَاهُمْ فِي وُجُوهِهِمْ مِنْ أَثَرِ السُّجُودِ" “Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; and those with him are forceful against the disbelievers, merciful among themselves. You see them bowing and prostrating [in prayer], seeking bounty from Allah and [His] pleasure. Their mark is on their faces from the trace of prostration.” [Surah Al-Fatḥ: 29] هذه صفة الصحابة This is the description of the companions. "لَقَدْ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ وَالْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالأَنصَارِ الَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوهُ فِي سَاعَةِ الْعُسْرَةِ " “Allah has forgiven the Prophet, the Muhajirun (Muslim emigrants who left their homes and came to Al-Madinah) and the Ansar (Muslims of Al-Madinah) who followed him (Muhammad ﷺ) in the time of distress (Tabuk expedition, etc.).“ [Surah At-Tawbah: 117] "وَالسَّابِقُونَ الْأَوَّلُونَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ وَالَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوهُمْ بِإِحْسَانٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوا عَنْهُ" “And the first to embrace Islam of the Muhajirun (those who migrated from Makkah to Al-Madinah), the Ansar (the citizens of Al-Madinah who helped and gave aid to the Muhajirun) and also those who followed them exactly (in Faith). Allah is well-pleased with them as they are well-pleased with Him.” [Surah At-Tawbah: 100] "لَقَدْ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ يُبَايِعُونَكَ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ فَعَلِمَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ فَأَنْزَلَ السَّكِينَةَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَثَابَهُمْ فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا" “Indeed, Allah was pleased with the believers when they gave their Bay’ah (pledge) to you (O Muhammad ﷺ) under the tree, He knew what was in their hearts, and He sent down As-Sakinah (calmness and tranquillity) upon them, and He rewarded them with a near victory.” [Surah Al-Fatḥ: 18] النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: The Prophet ﷺ says: "لا تسبوا أصحابي، فوالذي نفسي بيده لو أنفق أحدكم مثل أحد ذهباً ما بلغ مد أحدهم ولا نصيفه" “Do not slander my companions; for by Him in whose Hand my soul is, if one of you contributed an amount of gold equivalent to [the mountain of] Uhud, it would not amount to as much as a Mudd (handful) of one of them, or half of it.” والذي يسب الصحابة هذا إما كافرٌ بالله عز وجل ويبغض الصحابة لكفره وشركه And the one who slanders the companions is either a Kafir (disbeliever) in Allah, the Almighty, and he hates the companions because of his Kufr (disbelief) and Shirk. وإما أنه منافق -والعياذ بالله- يدعي الإيمان وهو كافرٌ في الباطن Or he is a munafiq (hypocrite) - we seek refuge in Allah- who claims to have Iman while he conceals his Kufr (disbelief). فلا يسب الصحابة إلا كافرٌ أو منافق Therefore, no one slanders the companions except a Kafir (disbeliever) or a Munafiq (hypocrite). والمنافق شرٌ من الكافر And the Munafiq is worse than the Kafir, لقوله تعالى: "إِنَّ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِي الدَّرْكِ الْأَسْفَلِ مِنَ
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