The Excuse of Ignorance and Establishing the Proof Explained | Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen
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๐ In this lesson, the Shaykh Salih al-Sindi explains an important principle regarding the outward rulings of Islam. ๐น If a person was described as a kafir merely for attributing rainfall to something other than Allah with his speech, then what about the one who directly calls upon other than Allah, seeks rescue from the dead, or directs acts of worship to other than Him? ๐น The Shaykh argues that the one who directs worship to other than Allah is even more deserving of being described with kufr. He then draws a direct comparison between calling upon the stars and calling upon the occupants of graves, showing that there is no difference between them in this regard. โ ๏ธ This serves as a clear refutation of the extremist Murjiah who continue to describe those who outwardly commit acts and statements of shirk as Muslims despite their open manifestation of major shirk. Ahl al Sunnah judge by what is apparent in matters of legislative names and rulings, while the inward reality and final punishment belong to Allah alone. ๐ Source: (32:30 - 34:34) ุดุฑุญ ูุชุงุจ ุงูุชูุญูุฏ ููุดูุฎ ุตุงูุญ ุงูุณูุฏู 44 (ุงูุดุฑุญ ุงูุซุงูู ูู ุงูู ุณุฌุฏ ุงููุจูู) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HR9FIuyqpis&t=2096s โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ โ ๏ธ The Murji'ah conflate the outward rulings pertaining to legislative names and labels with the inward rulings pertaining to legislative punishments. - The outward ruling is the worldly judgment based solely on a personโs outward statements and actions. It does not depend on what is in the heart. - The inward ruling concerns the hidden reality of the heart, which cannot be known. It is only considered in matters of punishment and the ruling of the Hereafter. Ignorance, coercion, mistake, and denial are considered here, not in the outward ruling. โ The Permanent Committee for Islamic Research and Fatwas in Saudi Arabia. Fatwah no. 4400: ๐ (โ) "So clarifying the matter and establishing the proof (Iqฤmat al-hujjah) is for the purpose of removing any excuse before carrying out the PUNISHMENT upon him, NOT in order for him to be called a kafir only after the clarification. ๐ (โ) Rather, he IS CALLED a kafir based on the outward act he committed. Such as prostrating to other than Allah, vowing as an act of worship to other than Him, or slaughtering an animal, like a sheep, for other than Allah.โ ๐ Source: Kitฤb Fatฤwฤ al-Lajnah al-Dฤสพimah โFirst Collection, vol. 1, p. 220 https://shamela.ws/book/8381/396#p1 โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ โ The methodology of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaah: The outward ruling is based exclusively on statements and actions. โ๏ธ Al-Hafidh Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (d. 852H) in Fath al-Bari (12/272), transmitting consensus: ููููู ุฃุฌู ุนูุง ุนูู ุฃู ุฃุญูุงู ุงูุฏููุง ุนูู ุงูุธุงูุฑุ ูุงููู ูุชููู ุงูุณุฑุงุฆุฑ โTHEY ALL UNANIMOUSLY AGREED that worldly rulings are based upon what is outwardly apparent, while Allah alone takes charge of what lies within.โ End Quote โ๏ธ Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah (d. 728H) said in As-Sarim al-Maslul (2/339): ูู ู ูุงู ุฃู ูุนู ู ุง ูู ููุฑ, ููุฑ ุจุฐููุ ูุฅู ูู ููุตุฏ ุฃู ูููู ูุงูุฑูุงุ ุฅุฐ ูุง ุจูุตุฏ ุงูููุฑ ุฃุญุฏู ุฅูููุง ู ุง ุดุงุก ุงููู. โWhoever says or does that which is kufr, then he becomes a kafir by that itself, even if he did not intend to become a disbeliever, for no one intends kufr except whom Allah wills.โ End Quote โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ โฆ Authentic and True โ From the Scholars to You โฆ โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ #Islam #Quran #Sunnah #Aqeedah #Salafi #salafiyyah #Bidah #IslamicAdvice #IslamicReminders #SeekingKnowledge #Tawheed #Muslim #Fiqh #scholarsofsunnah #AhlusSunnah #IslamicClips #IslamicShorts #Creed #IslamicEducation #IslamicLecture #MuslimYouth #Knowledge #IslamicGuidance #Shariah #Reminder #ShirkAkbar #ExcuseOfIgnorance #Takfir #Iman #Kufr #SalafiDawah #AhlusSunnahWalJamaah #ManhajSalaf #IslamicCreed #UsulAlDeen #KitabAlTawhid #ScholarsOfIslam #IbnBaz #IbnUthaymeen #LajnahDaimah #Clarification #Refutation #SeekKnowledge #Ilm #Dawah #Truth #Guidance #SunnahWay #Sunnah #Tawhid #PropheticSunnah #IslamicKnowledge
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